How to Sign "I Believe" in American Sign Language
A step-by-step guide to signing "I believe" in ASL: point to yourself, then sign BELIEVE by moving from the forehead to a hand clasp. Includes self-checks and common mix-ups.
The short answer
In American Sign Language (ASL), "I believe" is usually two signs. First, point to the center of your chest with your index finger to mean "I." Then sign BELIEVE: touch your index finger to your forehead, then bring your hand down and clasp it with your other hand in front of your body.
This guide covers ASL, the sign language most used in the United States. Other sign languages, such as British Sign Language, are separate languages with their own signs, so this form may not apply there. ASL also has regional and personal variation, so you may see slightly different versions.
Learning a sign from text has limits. This guide gives a common form and does not draw on supplied reference videos or examples from native signers. Before relying on the sign in important conversations, compare it with a video from a reputable ASL dictionary or ask a Deaf signer or qualified ASL instructor.
Step by step
1. Sign "I"
- Make a fist with your dominant hand (the one you write with) and extend your index finger.
- Point the finger at the center of your chest, touching it lightly or pointing just in front of it.
- Keep the movement small and brief.
2. Sign BELIEVE
- With your dominant index finger still extended, touch the side of your forehead near the temple. This first part is the same as the sign THINK.
- Hold your other hand in front of your body at about waist or lower-chest height, palm facing up.
- Move your dominant hand down toward it, opening the hand as it travels.
- Clasp the two hands together, with your dominant palm landing on your non-dominant palm and your fingers wrapping around each other.
- Make the move from forehead to clasp one smooth motion, not two separate signs.
One way to remember it: a thought from the head is "held onto" or "joined" with the clasp. Treat this as a memory aid, not an official explanation of where the sign came from.
3. Add the facial expression
Facial expression is part of ASL grammar, not decoration. For a sincere statement like "I believe," a neutral or slightly affirming face with a small nod fits. If you mean "I believe so, but I'm not sure," a slight head tilt or a less certain expression changes the meaning. A strong nod with a firm expression signals conviction.
Word order and related phrases
ASL does not follow English word order exactly. Signers often place the pronoun at the end, or at both the start and the end, for emphasis. For example, you may see I BELIEVE, BELIEVE I, or I BELIEVE I. All are understood as "I believe."
- "I believe you": sign I, BELIEVE, then point toward the person you are talking to.
- "Do you believe?": point toward the person, sign BELIEVE, and raise your eyebrows for a yes/no question.
- "I think": touch your index finger to your forehead only, without the downward clasp. THINK and BELIEVE share their first movement, so finishing the motion matters.
Some people use English-based signing systems that fingerspell the letter I against the chest instead of pointing. You may see this in some educational settings, but pointing with the index finger is the usual ASL form.
How to check you signed it correctly
Practice in front of a mirror, or record yourself and compare the recording with a reference video. Check these points:
- Your "I" points to the center of your chest, not your shoulder or chin.
- BELIEVE starts at the forehead, not the cheek or chin.
- Your non-dominant hand is already in place, palm up, before the dominant hand arrives.
- The hands end clasped together, not just touching or stacked flat.
- The movement flows as one continuous sign.
- Your facial expression matches the meaning you intend.
A mirror or recording confirms that your handshapes and movement match the description. It cannot confirm that you sound natural to fluent signers or that you are using the variant common in your area. Feedback from a Deaf signer or ASL teacher is the most reliable check.
Common mistakes
- Stopping at the forehead, which reads as THINK instead of BELIEVE.
- Clapping the hands together instead of clasping them.
- Signing with no facial expression, which can make the statement look flat or unclear.
- Assuming the sign is the same in every sign language.